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[[File:Parable-front.jpg|thumb|]]
{{ReleaseInfo
 
|Title=The Parable of Arable Land
Recorded April 1 – May 11, 1967
|Image1=Parable-front.jpg
 
|Image2=Parable-back.jpg
Released June 1967
|Artist=[[The Red Crayola]] (with the Familiar Ugly)
 
|Type=Studio album
|ReleaseDate=June 1967
|Year=1967
|RecordingDate= April - May, 1967
|Studio=
|RecordingLocation=
|Label={{RLink|International}}
|DragCity=
|Discogs=https://www.discogs.com/master/54853-The-Red-Crayola-With-The-Familiar-Ugly-The-Parable-Of-Arable-Land
|RYM=https://rateyourmusic.com/release/album/the-red-crayola-with-the-familiar-ugly/the-parable-of-arable-land/
|Wikipedia=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Parable_of_Arable_Land
|Bandcamp=
|YouTube=https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=OLAK5uy_kkQ8zerXAHARMKjCIqJ-598WpX-dE4ttQ
|AppleMusic=https://music.apple.com/us/album/the-parable-of-arable-land-2011-sonic-boom/558673753
|Spotify=https://open.spotify.com/album/3CpLOtM84eaoFA5tqeh0nL
|Genius=https://genius.com/albums/The-red-crayola/The-parable-of-arable-land
|UbuWeb=
|AllMusic=https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-parable-of-arable-land-mw0000274607
|Archive=
|IMDB=
}}[[The Parable of Arable Land|''The Parable of Arable Land'']] is the first album by the [[The Red Crayola|Red Crayola]].
== Track listing ==
== Track listing ==
{{track listing
{{track listing
Line 47: Line 67:


== Background ==
== Background ==
* February 1967: recorded unreleased first single [[Dairymaid's Lament (single)|''Dairymaid's Lament'']]
* March 1967: performance at [[Shows/KNUZ Battle of the Bands|KNUZ Battle of the Bands]] gets the band signed to [[International Artists]]
* Song demo recording session
* April 1, 1967: [[Free Form Freak-Out]] recording session
* April - May 1967: Song recording sessions
* May - June(?) 1967: ''[[Coconut Hotel]]'' recording sessions
* Album is released June 1967
'''Further reading:''' Paul Drummond's booklet for the 2011 remaster
=== Liner notes ===
1967
General Fox (Lelan Rogers)<blockquote>A glorious night, and I was "born again" to the music of the "Rebellation Generation". Rick, Steve and Mayo, "THE RED CRAYOLA" - had come to Andrus Studio with a few of their friends 50 friends to be exact, to record a FREE-FORM FREAK-OUT album. They brought with them their own form of music - a bell, buzzsaw, motor cycle, guitars, drums, organs, bottles, sticks, mouth bow, rocks, ballons, kazoos, flutes, piccolos, a hammer, jugs and just about every other item you can think of that makes noise, but then "Beauty is in the eyes of the Beholder" - And what is noise to one is Beautiful Music to Another" - I watched for two hours as a young man made his music by striking two match sticks together. He had apparently flashed - and to him this was his beautiful music - (His girl friend kept time by blowing in a pop bottle). Yes, this is a true - "FREE-FORM FREAK-OUT" album, but listen to "THE RED CRAYOLA" as they weave their own music in and out of the tracks. Listen, as "[[Hurricane Fighter Plane|HURRICANE FIGHTER PLANE]]" takes you on a trip - as "[[Transparent Radiation|TRANSPARENT RADIATION]]" tells you a personal message of todays REBELLATION GENERATION". "[[War Sucks|WAR SUCKS]]" speaks then "[[Pink Stainless Tail|PINK STAINLESS TAIL]]" quote - "You speak soft of a Black Pink Stainless Tail". . . . . . . . Listen carefully to "[[Parable of Arable Land (song)|PARABLE OF ARABLE LAND]]" - The ultimate in sound. The total expression of "THE RED CRAYOLA". Saving the best for last, listen to FORMER REFLECTION ENDURING DOUBT - The soulful song of the Album. Yes, ''[[International Artists|INTERNATIONAL ARTISTS]]'' proudly presents "THE RED CRAYOLA" and wishes to take this opportunity to express The Red Crayola's  thanks to their friends, "[[The Familiar Ugly]]" for its contribution to them.</blockquote>[[Frederick Barthelme]]<blockquote>Silence is the conceptual ideology in which sound is published. Music has to do with the publication of choices relavent to production. This LP evinces a series of choices taken by the group during the past eight months, already new choices have been made, this is a record.</blockquote>[[Steve Cunningham]]<blockquote>Rather than viewing the perforations of a player piano's scroll as stated areas allowing for the production of sound, regard the scroll itself as a process which accepts the determinations attendant to audition, yet contains even these, as well as silence, that they may occur. There are, then, no non-participating agents. The liberty of feeling, distinct from intent, affirms the musical process.</blockquote>[[Mayo Thompson]]<blockquote>Limited definitions define limit and one can go just so far.
Here we go.</blockquote>


== Personnel ==
== Personnel ==


=== The Red Crayola ===
=== The Red Crayola ===
[[Mayo Thompson]] (guitar, vocals), [[Steve Cunningham]] (bass), [[Frederick Barthelme]] (drums)
 
* [[Mayo Thompson]] - vocals, guitar
 
* [[Steve Cunningham]] - bass
* [[Frederick Barthelme]] - drums
 
=== The Familiar Ugly ===
Main article: [[The Familiar Ugly]]


=== Additional musicians ===
=== Additional musicians ===
[[The Familiar Ugly]] (free form freak-out), Roky Erickson (harmonica, organ)
 
* Roky Erickson - harmonica, organ


=== Technical ===
=== Technical ===
[[Lelan Rogers]] (producer), [[Walt Andrus]] (engineer)
 
* [[Lelan Rogers]] - producer
* [[Walt Andrus]] - engineer
* [[Frank Davis]] - engineer


=== Cover art ===
=== Cover art ===
Cover design by Flash Graphics (George Banks).
Cover design by Flash Graphics (George Banks).


== Reviews ==
== Release history ==
[[File:ZigZag-Oct-1978-inside.jpg|upright|thumb|1978 ad]]


{| class="wikitable"  
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! !!Date!!Label !!Format
!Catalog
|-
|US||1967|| [[International Artists]]||Stereo LP||IA-LP 2 STEREO
|-
|US||1967||[[International Artists]]||Mono LP||IA-LP 2 MONO
|-
|UK|| 1978||[[Radar Records]]||Stereo LP||RAD 12
|-
|US||1979||[[International Artists]]||Stereo LP
|IA-LP 2 STEREO
|-
| UK||1988||Decal||CD|| LIK 20
|-
|-
!
|US|| 1993||Collectables||CD||COL-CD-0551
! Date
! Publication
! Author
! Link
|-
|-
| {{flagdeco|US}}
|IT ||1999||Get Back ||LP|| GET533
| 1967-07-21
| The Berkeley Barb: Vol. 5, Iss. 3
| Ed Denson
| [https://www.jstor.org/stable/community.28033132?seq=8 JSTOR]
|-
|-
| {{flagdeco|US}}
|IT||2002|| Sunspots ||CD||SPOT 507
| 1968-07-01
| The Chicago Seed: Vol. 2, Iss. 11
|  
| [https://www.jstor.org/stable/community.28044469?seq=15 JSTOR]
|-
|-
| {{flagdeco|US}}
|US||2009||[[International Artists]]||Stereo/Mono LP|| IA-LP-2 Mono
| 1979-05
| Slash
| Z
| [https://archive.org/details/slash_circulation_zero/page/n589/mode/1up?q=%22Red+crayola%22 Archive.org]
|-
|-
| {{flagdeco|DE}}
| UK ||2011|| [[Charly Records]]||CD || SNAX621
| 1988
| Howl: No.1, pg. 40
|
| [http://subkultur-ost.de/Howl%2001-88%20(Muenchen)%20Fanzine%20%6088OCRkl.pdf PDF]
|-
|-
| {{flagdeco|US}}
|UK||2011 ||[[Charly Records]]|| MP3 (Stereo/Mono)||SNAX621
| 1992-11
| Stereo Review
| Steve Simels
| [https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Audio/Archive-Stereo-Review-IDX/IDX/90s/Stereo-Review-1992-11-OCR-Page-0146.pdf PDF]
|-
|-
| {{flagdeco|US}}
|UK|| 2014||[[Charly Records]] ||Stereo/Mono LP||CHARLY L 142
| 2004-02-09
| Pitchfork
| Alex Linhardt
| [https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/11813-the-parable-of-arable-land-god-bless-the-red-krayola-and-all-who-sail-with-it/ Link]
|}
|}
== Retrospectives ==
[[Mayo Thompson]], 2023<ref>https://www.psychedelicbabymag.com/2023/10/red-krayola-interview-mayo-thompson.html</ref>
<blockquote>
[[International Artists]] signed us after our first producer, Lelan Rogers, heard us play in a mall as part of a [[Shows/KNUZ Battle of the Bands|battle of the bands staged by a local top-40 radio station]]. The idea is what you hear—the facts—freakout—song—freakout—song et cetera. It’s an historical record of what we were doing, incorporating what was going on while we were doing it. It represents our inquiry into what all it is possible to take for music. As for conceptual, the concepts involved are artful but, no, I don’t see it as conceptual art.
[Having Roky Erickson on the album] was Lelan Rogers’ idea—turned out nice. He was a gifted instrumentalist and a powerhouse singer. Lelan brought him to the studio one night—him and Tommy Hall, The 13th Floor Elevators jug player. Roky listened and understood right off. He overdubbed his parts in no time. Steve knew him and the other Elevators from working as John Ike’s drum roady. Rick and I had never met him or any of them. I think he had fun. He wrote me a letter later—addressed to “Juno”—for the label to give me—they told me about it but never delivered it. I don’t know why not. Maybe it had something to do with the Elevators being in trouble with the law.
</blockquote>
[[Mayo Thompson]], 1996<ref>http://www.richieunterberger.com/mayo.html</ref>
<blockquote>
The first album had a lot of tunes that wouldn't have been called "industrial" then. But looking back on it now, they seemed to anticipate a lot of that kind of stuff. How did the ideas for those arrangements come about?  It was pretty different from anything else around that era, on what was nominally a "pop" record.
[...] At the time, everybody was making it up as they went along. The first album is mono—the stereo is simulated [on the Free-Form Freakout tracks]. It's a trick. It wasn't electronically reprocessed—it was like two tape recorders with one master tape (here), and one master tape (there), and then you'd put your thumb on that one occasionally and slow it down, so that, ooh, the ground gets a little weird. Really ad hoc—all by the ear. How does it work?  How can it work?  What can you make it do?
</blockquote>[[Mayo Thompson]], 2005<ref>''The Wire'', August 2005 pg.37</ref><blockquote>For the longest time, I couldn't listen to ''The Parable of Arable Land'' at all. All I could hear was my voice going to that strange place at the end of the first line on "[[Hurricane Fighter Plane]]". Nobody ever sang an interval like that in rock 'n' roll. I always knew my voice should have gone somewhere else. But where should the voice have gone? I guess I've been trying to find out ever since.</blockquote>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=851SV68r4vw Audio interview with Haydn Larson of the Familiar Ugly, 2023]
[https://www.psychedelicbabymag.com/2024/11/haydn-larson-exploring-the-avant-garde-with-the-familiar-ugly-and-red-krayola.html Text interview with Hadyn Larson of the Familiar Ugly, 2024]
== Reviews ==


=== Berkeley Barb ===
=== Berkeley Barb ===
July 21, 1967, vol. 5, iss. 3<ref>https://www.jstor.org/stable/community.28033132?seq=8</ref>
July 21, 1967<ref>https://www.jstor.org/stable/community.28033132?seq=8</ref>


Ed Denson<blockquote>Their first lp was released by that strange Houston company International Artists, who also record the 13th Floor Elevators, and it is selling far more than it should because it looks like a rock lp and the liner notes, which are deceptive, make it sound sort of like the mothers or something else which is recognizable.
Ed Denson<blockquote>Their first lp was released by that strange Houston company [[International Artists]], who also record the 13th Floor Elevators, and it is selling far more than it should because it looks like a rock lp and the liner notes, which are deceptive, make it sound sort of like the mothers or something else which is recognizable.


Basically they went into the studio with a lot of people and recorded it. Most of the "other people" are just background noise, and they represent, as does the record, a certain stage in the experimentation, which is more or less successful depending upon your intellectual framework.
Basically they went into the studio with a lot of people and recorded it. Most of the "other people" are just background noise, and they represent, as does the record, a certain stage in the experimentation, which is more or less successful depending upon your intellectual framework.


I like two cuts very much: "War Sucks" and "The Parable of Arable Land", and no doubt so will you about the third time thru. It took me that long.</blockquote>
I like two cuts very much: "[[War Sucks]]" and "[[Parable of Arable Land (song)|The Parable of Arable Land]]", and no doubt so will you about the third time thru. It took me that long.</blockquote>


=== Chicago Seed ===
=== Chicago Seed ===
July 1, 1968, vol. 2, iss. 11<ref>https://www.jstor.org/stable/community.28044469?seq=15</ref><blockquote>This is probably the freakiest album ever recorded. Released around the end of last June, it made it to Chicago sometime this spring. The Crayola specialize in shifting from chaos to structured runs, while the Ugly (I hope that they'll pardon me for becoming familiar_) play such background instruments as coke bottles, motorcycles, buzzsaws and kazoos. "Hurricane Fighter Plane" has the freakiest lyrics ever, and the combined group makes the ultimate statement on violence in "War Sucks". Forget General Fox's stupid liner notes and pick up on it. Highly recommended for listening to when stoned, especially for the amazing channel separation.</blockquote>
July 1, 1968<ref>https://www.jstor.org/stable/community.28044469?seq=15</ref><blockquote>This is probably the freakiest album ever recorded. Released around the end of last June, it made it to Chicago sometime this spring. The Crayola specialize in shifting from chaos to structured runs, while the Ugly (I hope that they'll pardon me for becoming familiar_) play such background instruments as coke bottles, motorcycles, buzzsaws and kazoos. "[[Hurricane Fighter Plane]]" has the freakiest lyrics ever, and the combined group makes the ultimate statement on violence in "[[War Sucks]]". Forget General Fox's stupid liner notes and pick up on it. Highly recommended for listening to when stoned, especially for the amazing channel separation.</blockquote>


=== Slash ===
=== Record Mirror ===
May 1979<ref>https://archive.org/details/slash_circulation_zero/page/n589/mode/1up?q=%22Red+crayola%22</ref>
October 28, 1978<ref>https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/70s/78/Record-Mirror-1978-10-28.pdf</ref>


Z
James Parade


Radar Records reissue<blockquote>Crazy Texan youth in the summer of Sandoz. Having a psycho wigout party, bringing their own noisemakers and their Owsley truths, having no rules except the ones invented by the whims of a sugar cube.  No conventions, no restrictions, and if that sounds like that cliche "anarchy," yes this "rebellation generation" knew the essence of that word a lot better than most of your drugstore nihilists. Through the chaos three crayolas play six 'songs' — leaking and swirling through treatments, shifters, delays, rhythm and structure barely held together by lysergicized hands and voices, finally, inevitably disintegrating into another 'free form freakout.' You can forget those puerile cliche putdowns of 'peace and love' — these people really were making an attempt to destroy any cages of flesh or spirit, they were trying to break down more barriers than most of the current zipper pinned media idols know about. And forget the stupid attempts to recreate the period like 'Hair'  — this was a time that could never be prolonged or duplicated. It was too over the edge  — only Mayo Thompson has crawled out of the warp intact. A great document, and it sounds like they had one hell of a party that night. Wish I could have been there.</blockquote>
Radar Records reissue<blockquote>It's difficult to say who 'Red Crayola' or 'The Familiar Ugly' for that matter, actually are. They reportedly turned up at "Andrus studio" one night in '67 to record an album of [[Free Form Freak-Out|Free-form Freak-out]] (yes, they're serious, though it sounds more like a fourth-form fallout to me).


=== Howl ===
Heavy, far out, cool and all that, but the resultant album is exactly what you'd expect. It reinforces the idea that psychedelic means, 'lots of bells' and that youth's ideals soon give way to the two 'R's, rationalization and reality.
1988, no.1, pg. 40<ref>http://subkultur-ost.de/Howl%2001-88%20(Muenchen)%20Fanzine%20%6088OCRkl.pdf</ref>


acg
But back to, er, conceptual ideology. Groove No 1 is titled, '[[Hurricane Fighter Plane]]', (when the ride is over you can go to sleep).


Charly Records reissue<blockquote>Immer noch ein Meilenstein, sowas wurde in dieser Form seither nicht mehr gemacht (frühe Amon Düüls vielleicht ausgenommen). Beinharte Undergroundband schleppt ihren Fan-Tross mit ins Studio (vielleicht sind sie ihn auch nicht losgeworden) und spielt mit ihnen ein 6-Song-Psychedelic-Trip-Album ein. Daraus erheben sich wie weise alte Helden diese großen Songs, "War Sucks" (übrigens viel härter 15 Jahre später von Really Red für ihre Höllen-Abschieds-LP "Rest In Pain" eigespielt), "Transparent Radiation", "Hurricane Fighter Plane". Monumente, die mit den Füßen im Urschlam stehn, während ihre Arme mit großen Gesten in den Wolken wedeln. Einen Kopf haven sie auch, der ist texanisch wütend und sie können auch ihre Instrumente spielen (die 1.LP war nämlich uuuärrgh). Alles auf trancehafte, stammesusikhafte Weise. Ein Meilenstein, wie gesagt.</blockquote>
Imagine yourself in a sitting-room with the Beatles' 'Revolution No 9' on the mono with 'Custer's Last Stand' on the telly, both turned-up full vol and this is as near a sonic description as you'll get. As the yankees start to lose the battle, 'Transparent Radiation' starts which is almost a normal song. A blues harp blows alongside a voice terribly like Talking Heads, David Byrne (is it him?) the total effect not unlike some Roxy Music opus, (remember this is '67) and '[[War Sucks]]', with the odd raga weaving in and out closes side 1.


=== Stereo Review ===
Side two is generally incomprehensible except that the title track recalls the sound of horned beasts sowing seeds somewhere in the far east.
November, 1992<ref>https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Audio/Archive-Stereo-Review-IDX/IDX/90s/Stereo-Review-1992-11-OCR-Page-0146.pdf</ref>


Steve Simels
Overall, the record serves a purpose as a document of the period but really has little relevence to post-punk, still apathetic Britain, and no sign of a messiah yet.


Charly Records CD reissue<blockquote>"Everybody's in a band / They can't get enough of it," Pere Ubu once sang, and our more politically astute readers are no doubt aware that recent proof of this proposition has emerged during the current election campaign. I refer, of course, to the startling news that Tipper Gore, wife of the Democratic Vice Presidential nominee but better known for getting record companies to slap Parental Advisory labels on naughty rock and rap albums, played the drums in an all-girl garage band in the mid-Sixties. Talk about cognitive dissonance.
Afficionados of John Cage will love it and Virgin would've been ecstatic had they have been around then. I'm sending this copy to Steve Hilliage.


Or maybe not. Actually; it's occurred to me that wanting to be a rock star is pretty much the universal fantasy of our age. In fact, when I re-searched the subject back in 1989, I was able to locate lots of nonmusical celebrities with rock bands in their closets. Some were willing to speak to me about it, among them Chevy Chase (a godawful group called Chameleon Church, with a 1968 album on MGM) and ''Saturday Night Live''<nowiki/>'s Kevin NeaIon (several mid-Sixties garage bands with names like the Hallucinations and the Atomic Bombs). Others were less forthcoming, like Diane Keaton (who sang with a New York City band called the Roadrunners circa 1966) and the former Bush Administration drug czar William J. Bennett (who played guitar and sang with an ''Animal House''-style frat-rock outfit at Williams College back in 1961).
Also, don't buy it because it's on Radar because their credibility fades daily and there are still to many good young English bands to be signed yet without recycling modern kitch with various mortals blowing in bottles whilst playing buzzsaws. In fact, it's so perfect it could all conceivably be a joke. S.M. gives way to T.M. And I actually like 'Tanz Der Youth'. Ouch!</blockquote>


My favorite celeb with a past rock life, however, is unquestionably Frederic Barthelme. These days Barthelme is a highly regarded member of the so-called minimalist school of fiction, and his work appears in tony outlets like ''The New Yorker''. But few readers of his story collections ''Moon Deluxe'' and ''Chroma'' know that back in the acid - drenched Sixties he pounded the drums as a member of a band called the Red Crayola, or that he co -wrote such unforgettable songs as ''Pink Stainless Tail'' and ''War Sucks''.
=== Slash ===
May 1979<ref>https://archive.org/details/slash_circulation_zero/page/n589/mode/1up?q=%22Red+crayola%22</ref>


"What happened," Barthelme told me in a not-at-all minimalist manner, "was [that] I had already been booted from architecture school [University of Houston, 1966] for a kind of too-wicked treatment of an architectural problem. So I was making pictures, and Mayo Thompson was a friend who had been in Europe for a year. And when he came back he decided we ought to have a rock-and-roll band. "He and I and a guy named Steve Cunningham, who was a year or two younger, got together and started playing Hey Joe and all that. And we sort of developed at the same time the psychedelic stuff was going on, and we used to play for hours and hours." Once christened the Red Crayola, Barthelme and his fellow arty hippies began to garner a local reputation. Eventually, they got to do an album "because we won some kind of idiotic mall Battle of the Bands. It doesn't occur to me now that we won, actually, but we played in it and were heard by Lelan Rogers, who was a smalltime producer and Kenny Rogers's brother-in-law."
Z<blockquote>Crazy Texan youth in the summer of Sandoz. Having a psycho wigout party, bringing their own noisemakers and their Owsley truths, having no rules except the ones invented by the whims of a sugar cube. No conventions, no restrictions, and if that sounds like that cliche "anarchy," yes this "rebellation generation" knew the essence of that word a lot better than most of your drugstore nihilists. Through the chaos three crayolas play six 'songs'  — leaking and swirling through treatments, shifters, delays, rhythm and structure barely held together by lysergicized hands and voices, finally, inevitably disintegrating into another 'free form freakout.' You can forget those puerile cliche putdowns of 'peace and love'  — these people really were making an attempt to destroy any cages of flesh or spirit, they were trying to break down more barriers than most of the current zipper pinned media idols know about. And forget the stupid attempts to recreate the period like 'Hair'  — this was a time that could never be prolonged or duplicated. It was too over the edge  — only [[Mayo Thompson]] has crawled out of the warp intact. A great document, and it sounds like they had one hell of a party that night. Wish I could have been there.</blockquote>


The album, "The Parable of Arable Land" on the Texas-based International Artists label, sold fitfully at best, perhaps because "the guy who did the recording recorded it in mono," Barthelme recalled. "We thought it was a good idea at the time."
=== Howl ===
1988, no.1<ref>http://subkultur-ost.de/Howl%2001-88%20(Muenchen)%20Fanzine%20%6088OCRkl.pdf</ref>


Undaunted, the Crayolas went out to California in the summer of 1967, where one performance, at the Berkeley Folk Festival, has become almost legendary. "That's when Cunningham played the famous block of ice," Barthelme explained. "He brought a block of ice on stage, put it on a stand with some aluminum foil under it, and miked the foil. It was an outdoor concert, and it melted attractively."
acg<blockquote>Immer noch ein Meilenstein, sowas wurde in dieser Form seither nicht mehr gemacht (frühe Amon Düüls vielleicht ausgenommen). Beinharte Undergroundband schleppt ihren Fan-Tross mit ins Studio (vielleicht sind sie ihn auch nicht losgeworden) und spielt mit ihnen ein 6-Song-Psychedelic-Trip-Album ein. Daraus erheben sich wie weise alte Helden diese großen Songs, "War Sucks" (übrigens viel härter 15 Jahre später von Really Red für ihre Höllen-Abschieds-LP "Rest In Pain" eigespielt), "[[Transparent Radiation]]", "[[Hurricane Fighter Plane]]". Monumente, die mit den Füßen im Urschlam stehn, während ihre Arme mit großen Gesten in den Wolken wedeln. Einen Kopf haven sie auch, der ist texanisch wütend und sie können auch ihre Instrumente spielen (die 1.LP war nämlich uuuärrgh). Alles auf trancehafte, stammesusikhafte Weise. Ein Meilenstein, wie gesagt.</blockquote>


After their California trip, the Crayolas went back to Texas and "just broke up after that season." Mayo continued with another album called "God Bless the Red Crayola" and later reappeared in Europe along with, of all people, members of Pere Ubu.
=== Stereo Review ===
November, 1992<ref>https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Audio/Archive-Stereo-Review-IDX/IDX/90s/Stereo-Review-1992-11-OCR-Page-0146.pdf</ref>


Today, from his teaching post at the University of Southern Mississippi, Barthelme looks back on his brush with rock stardom. "It was pretty interesting," he recalled. "Of course, the idea that I was a rock star — or even a qualified performer — is, I think, a stretch. You do understand I was the world's worst drummer . . . very far ahead of my time, but the world's worst drummer."
Steve Simels


Still, history plays odd tricks, and after the first Red Crayola album was reissued in the late Seventies, some rock theoreticians actually hailed the band as unsung Godfathers of Punk.
=== The Wire ===
 
May 1999<ref>The Wire, May 1999, pg.62</ref><blockquote>The latest reissues of two heady, early examples of [[Mayo Thompson]]'s psychedelic improvisational unit, The Red Crayola, in full flight this time come on fashionable 180 gram pure virgin vinyl. Of the pair, the group's 67 debut, ''The Parable of Arable Land'' (Get Back GET533 LP) best retains its deserved cult status. Housed in a sleeve doodled by an acid casualty, its collection of surreal songs is made wilder by the inclusion of several "[[Free Form Freak-Out|Free Form Freak Out]]" intermissions, courtesy of the creative Crayola commune [[The Familiar Ugly]]. 32 years later, the resulting chaos still sounds satisfyingly strange. [...]</blockquote>
"Mayo said something about that when he was in Europe," Barthelme told me, "that in England we were a proto-punk band, and people had heard of us and had the record." He reflected for a moment. "I don't really know if that's true," he said finally. "But wouldn't it be lovely to think so?"
 
Well, yeah, it would, actually. Meanwhile, "Parable" is now available on a Charly CD (a Brit import available at hipper record stores), so you can check it out for yourself.</blockquote>


=== Pitchfork ===
=== Pitchfork ===
Line 167: Line 220:
Alex Linhardt
Alex Linhardt


== Links ==
=== Uncut ===
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Parable_of_Arable_Land Album on Wikipedia]
August 2011<ref>Uncut Magazine August 2008 pg.97</ref>
* [https://rateyourmusic.com/release/album/the-red-crayola-with-the-familiar-ugly/the-parable-of-arable-land/ Album on RateYourMusic]
 
David Stubbs
 
=== Whatzup ===
April 12, 2017<ref>https://whatzup.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/170406_foellinger.pdf</ref>
 
Dennis Donahue
 
=== Perfect Sound Forever ===
2023<ref>https://www.furious.com/perfect/redcrayolaparable2.html</ref>
 
Kelechi Wisdom


== References ==
== References ==
{{Navbox The Parable of Arable Land}}


[[Category:Studio albums|Parable of Arable Land, The]]
[[Category:Studio albums|Parable of Arable Land, The]]
[[Category:International Artists|Parable of Arable Land, The]]
[[Category:International Artists|Parable of Arable Land, The]]

Latest revision as of 14:30, 7 November 2024

The Parable of Arable Land
Studio album by The Red Crayola (with the Familiar Ugly)
Released June 1967
Recorded April - May, 1967
Studio


Label International Artists
/

The Parable of Arable Land is the first album by the Red Crayola.

Track listing

Side A
No.TitleLength
1."Free Form Freak-Out"1:30
2."Hurricane Fighter Plane" (When the Ride Is Over You Can Go to Sleep)3:33
3."Free Form Freak-Out"2:24
4."Transparent Radiation" (Red Signs Out-Side, Which I Contain)2:32
5."Free Form Freak-Out"4:21
6."War Sucks" (You Remember What Happened to Hansel and Gretel)3:38
7."Free Form Freak-Out"3:09
Side B
No.TitleLength
1."Free Form Freak-Out"1:52
2."Pink Stainless Tail" (Seven Guest Are Quite Now, And Now Not Half So Much)3:16
3."Free Form Freak-Out"3:05
4."Parable of Arable Land" (And the End Shall Be Signaled By the Breaking of a Twig)3:06
5."Free Form Freak-Out"4:09
6."Former Reflections Enduring Doubt" (I Pass in a Rain That Is Always Too Soon)4:57
Total length:41:32

Background

Further reading: Paul Drummond's booklet for the 2011 remaster

Liner notes

1967

General Fox (Lelan Rogers)

A glorious night, and I was "born again" to the music of the "Rebellation Generation". Rick, Steve and Mayo, "THE RED CRAYOLA" - had come to Andrus Studio with a few of their friends 50 friends to be exact, to record a FREE-FORM FREAK-OUT album. They brought with them their own form of music - a bell, buzzsaw, motor cycle, guitars, drums, organs, bottles, sticks, mouth bow, rocks, ballons, kazoos, flutes, piccolos, a hammer, jugs and just about every other item you can think of that makes noise, but then "Beauty is in the eyes of the Beholder" - And what is noise to one is Beautiful Music to Another" - I watched for two hours as a young man made his music by striking two match sticks together. He had apparently flashed - and to him this was his beautiful music - (His girl friend kept time by blowing in a pop bottle). Yes, this is a true - "FREE-FORM FREAK-OUT" album, but listen to "THE RED CRAYOLA" as they weave their own music in and out of the tracks. Listen, as "HURRICANE FIGHTER PLANE" takes you on a trip - as "TRANSPARENT RADIATION" tells you a personal message of todays REBELLATION GENERATION". "WAR SUCKS" speaks then "PINK STAINLESS TAIL" quote - "You speak soft of a Black Pink Stainless Tail". . . . . . . . Listen carefully to "PARABLE OF ARABLE LAND" - The ultimate in sound. The total expression of "THE RED CRAYOLA". Saving the best for last, listen to FORMER REFLECTION ENDURING DOUBT - The soulful song of the Album. Yes, INTERNATIONAL ARTISTS proudly presents "THE RED CRAYOLA" and wishes to take this opportunity to express The Red Crayola's thanks to their friends, "The Familiar Ugly" for its contribution to them.

Frederick Barthelme

Silence is the conceptual ideology in which sound is published. Music has to do with the publication of choices relavent to production. This LP evinces a series of choices taken by the group during the past eight months, already new choices have been made, this is a record.

Steve Cunningham

Rather than viewing the perforations of a player piano's scroll as stated areas allowing for the production of sound, regard the scroll itself as a process which accepts the determinations attendant to audition, yet contains even these, as well as silence, that they may occur. There are, then, no non-participating agents. The liberty of feeling, distinct from intent, affirms the musical process.

Mayo Thompson

Limited definitions define limit and one can go just so far. Here we go.

Personnel

The Red Crayola

The Familiar Ugly

Main article: The Familiar Ugly

Additional musicians

  • Roky Erickson - harmonica, organ

Technical

Cover art

Cover design by Flash Graphics (George Banks).

Release history

1978 ad
Date Label Format Catalog
US 1967 International Artists Stereo LP IA-LP 2 STEREO
US 1967 International Artists Mono LP IA-LP 2 MONO
UK 1978 Radar Records Stereo LP RAD 12
US 1979 International Artists Stereo LP IA-LP 2 STEREO
UK 1988 Decal CD LIK 20
US 1993 Collectables CD COL-CD-0551
IT 1999 Get Back LP GET533
IT 2002 Sunspots CD SPOT 507
US 2009 International Artists Stereo/Mono LP IA-LP-2 Mono
UK 2011 Charly Records CD SNAX621
UK 2011 Charly Records MP3 (Stereo/Mono) SNAX621
UK 2014 Charly Records Stereo/Mono LP CHARLY L 142

Retrospectives

Mayo Thompson, 2023[1]

International Artists signed us after our first producer, Lelan Rogers, heard us play in a mall as part of a battle of the bands staged by a local top-40 radio station. The idea is what you hear—the facts—freakout—song—freakout—song et cetera. It’s an historical record of what we were doing, incorporating what was going on while we were doing it. It represents our inquiry into what all it is possible to take for music. As for conceptual, the concepts involved are artful but, no, I don’t see it as conceptual art.

[Having Roky Erickson on the album] was Lelan Rogers’ idea—turned out nice. He was a gifted instrumentalist and a powerhouse singer. Lelan brought him to the studio one night—him and Tommy Hall, The 13th Floor Elevators jug player. Roky listened and understood right off. He overdubbed his parts in no time. Steve knew him and the other Elevators from working as John Ike’s drum roady. Rick and I had never met him or any of them. I think he had fun. He wrote me a letter later—addressed to “Juno”—for the label to give me—they told me about it but never delivered it. I don’t know why not. Maybe it had something to do with the Elevators being in trouble with the law.

Mayo Thompson, 1996[2]

The first album had a lot of tunes that wouldn't have been called "industrial" then. But looking back on it now, they seemed to anticipate a lot of that kind of stuff. How did the ideas for those arrangements come about?  It was pretty different from anything else around that era, on what was nominally a "pop" record.

[...] At the time, everybody was making it up as they went along. The first album is mono—the stereo is simulated [on the Free-Form Freakout tracks]. It's a trick. It wasn't electronically reprocessed—it was like two tape recorders with one master tape (here), and one master tape (there), and then you'd put your thumb on that one occasionally and slow it down, so that, ooh, the ground gets a little weird. Really ad hoc—all by the ear. How does it work?  How can it work?  What can you make it do?

Mayo Thompson, 2005[3]

For the longest time, I couldn't listen to The Parable of Arable Land at all. All I could hear was my voice going to that strange place at the end of the first line on "Hurricane Fighter Plane". Nobody ever sang an interval like that in rock 'n' roll. I always knew my voice should have gone somewhere else. But where should the voice have gone? I guess I've been trying to find out ever since.

Audio interview with Haydn Larson of the Familiar Ugly, 2023

Text interview with Hadyn Larson of the Familiar Ugly, 2024

Reviews

Berkeley Barb

July 21, 1967[4]

Ed Denson

Their first lp was released by that strange Houston company International Artists, who also record the 13th Floor Elevators, and it is selling far more than it should because it looks like a rock lp and the liner notes, which are deceptive, make it sound sort of like the mothers or something else which is recognizable.

Basically they went into the studio with a lot of people and recorded it. Most of the "other people" are just background noise, and they represent, as does the record, a certain stage in the experimentation, which is more or less successful depending upon your intellectual framework.

I like two cuts very much: "War Sucks" and "The Parable of Arable Land", and no doubt so will you about the third time thru. It took me that long.

Chicago Seed

July 1, 1968[5]

This is probably the freakiest album ever recorded. Released around the end of last June, it made it to Chicago sometime this spring. The Crayola specialize in shifting from chaos to structured runs, while the Ugly (I hope that they'll pardon me for becoming familiar_) play such background instruments as coke bottles, motorcycles, buzzsaws and kazoos. "Hurricane Fighter Plane" has the freakiest lyrics ever, and the combined group makes the ultimate statement on violence in "War Sucks". Forget General Fox's stupid liner notes and pick up on it. Highly recommended for listening to when stoned, especially for the amazing channel separation.

Record Mirror

October 28, 1978[6]

James Parade

Radar Records reissue

It's difficult to say who 'Red Crayola' or 'The Familiar Ugly' for that matter, actually are. They reportedly turned up at "Andrus studio" one night in '67 to record an album of Free-form Freak-out (yes, they're serious, though it sounds more like a fourth-form fallout to me).

Heavy, far out, cool and all that, but the resultant album is exactly what you'd expect. It reinforces the idea that psychedelic means, 'lots of bells' and that youth's ideals soon give way to the two 'R's, rationalization and reality.

But back to, er, conceptual ideology. Groove No 1 is titled, 'Hurricane Fighter Plane', (when the ride is over you can go to sleep).

Imagine yourself in a sitting-room with the Beatles' 'Revolution No 9' on the mono with 'Custer's Last Stand' on the telly, both turned-up full vol and this is as near a sonic description as you'll get. As the yankees start to lose the battle, 'Transparent Radiation' starts which is almost a normal song. A blues harp blows alongside a voice terribly like Talking Heads, David Byrne (is it him?) the total effect not unlike some Roxy Music opus, (remember this is '67) and 'War Sucks', with the odd raga weaving in and out closes side 1.

Side two is generally incomprehensible except that the title track recalls the sound of horned beasts sowing seeds somewhere in the far east.

Overall, the record serves a purpose as a document of the period but really has little relevence to post-punk, still apathetic Britain, and no sign of a messiah yet.

Afficionados of John Cage will love it and Virgin would've been ecstatic had they have been around then. I'm sending this copy to Steve Hilliage.

Also, don't buy it because it's on Radar because their credibility fades daily and there are still to many good young English bands to be signed yet without recycling modern kitch with various mortals blowing in bottles whilst playing buzzsaws. In fact, it's so perfect it could all conceivably be a joke. S.M. gives way to T.M. And I actually like 'Tanz Der Youth'. Ouch!

Slash

May 1979[7]

Z

Crazy Texan youth in the summer of Sandoz. Having a psycho wigout party, bringing their own noisemakers and their Owsley truths, having no rules except the ones invented by the whims of a sugar cube. No conventions, no restrictions, and if that sounds like that cliche "anarchy," yes this "rebellation generation" knew the essence of that word a lot better than most of your drugstore nihilists. Through the chaos three crayolas play six 'songs' — leaking and swirling through treatments, shifters, delays, rhythm and structure barely held together by lysergicized hands and voices, finally, inevitably disintegrating into another 'free form freakout.' You can forget those puerile cliche putdowns of 'peace and love' — these people really were making an attempt to destroy any cages of flesh or spirit, they were trying to break down more barriers than most of the current zipper pinned media idols know about. And forget the stupid attempts to recreate the period like 'Hair' — this was a time that could never be prolonged or duplicated. It was too over the edge — only Mayo Thompson has crawled out of the warp intact. A great document, and it sounds like they had one hell of a party that night. Wish I could have been there.

Howl

1988, no.1[8]

acg

Immer noch ein Meilenstein, sowas wurde in dieser Form seither nicht mehr gemacht (frühe Amon Düüls vielleicht ausgenommen). Beinharte Undergroundband schleppt ihren Fan-Tross mit ins Studio (vielleicht sind sie ihn auch nicht losgeworden) und spielt mit ihnen ein 6-Song-Psychedelic-Trip-Album ein. Daraus erheben sich wie weise alte Helden diese großen Songs, "War Sucks" (übrigens viel härter 15 Jahre später von Really Red für ihre Höllen-Abschieds-LP "Rest In Pain" eigespielt), "Transparent Radiation", "Hurricane Fighter Plane". Monumente, die mit den Füßen im Urschlam stehn, während ihre Arme mit großen Gesten in den Wolken wedeln. Einen Kopf haven sie auch, der ist texanisch wütend und sie können auch ihre Instrumente spielen (die 1.LP war nämlich uuuärrgh). Alles auf trancehafte, stammesusikhafte Weise. Ein Meilenstein, wie gesagt.

Stereo Review

November, 1992[9]

Steve Simels

The Wire

May 1999[10]

The latest reissues of two heady, early examples of Mayo Thompson's psychedelic improvisational unit, The Red Crayola, in full flight this time come on fashionable 180 gram pure virgin vinyl. Of the pair, the group's 67 debut, The Parable of Arable Land (Get Back GET533 LP) best retains its deserved cult status. Housed in a sleeve doodled by an acid casualty, its collection of surreal songs is made wilder by the inclusion of several "Free Form Freak Out" intermissions, courtesy of the creative Crayola commune The Familiar Ugly. 32 years later, the resulting chaos still sounds satisfyingly strange. [...]

Pitchfork

February 9, 2004[11]

Alex Linhardt

Uncut

August 2011[12]

David Stubbs

Whatzup

April 12, 2017[13]

Dennis Donahue

Perfect Sound Forever

2023[14]

Kelechi Wisdom

References